Golf is a unique sport that combines refined technique with sharp concentration. Among the most crucial aspects of the game is putting – the final phase of getting the ball into the hole – which directly determines the outcome of the match. Therefore, the presence of specially designed putting green areas in professional golf courses is of great importance for golf enthusiasts. In recent years, with the increasing popularity of artificial putting green solutions, maintenance costs have significantly decreased while the quality of play has improved. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore what putting green systems are, why they are preferred, their installation process, and their advantages in detail.
What is a Putting Green?
A putting green is a specially prepared area on a golf course where short-distance shots, called putting strokes, are made to roll the ball into the hole. These areas are meticulously designed to allow the golf ball to roll smoothly and to maximize the player's control over the stroke.
- Flat and Smooth Surface: Putting greens offer a flawless and smooth surface to ensure the ball rolls along the ideal line without obstruction.
- Short-Cut Grass: They are typically covered with grass that is cut shorter than regular turf to enhance ball flow and minimize friction.
- Optimal Rolling and Directional Control: The design provides the ideal ground for the ball to roll in the desired direction and speed.
While these surfaces were traditionally built using natural grass, today they are often constructed with artificial putting green solutions due to their durability and low maintenance requirements.
Why Are Putting Greens Preferred on Golf Courses?
Putting greens offer far more than aesthetic appeal; they are functional structures that directly influence player performance and the prestige of the course. The main reasons they are preferred include:
- Professional Training Opportunity: They provide an ideal environment for players to enhance their putting skills and perfect their techniques, offering an experience very close to real game conditions.
- Increased Course Value: A high-quality putting green enhances the overall prestige and appeal of a golf course, making it more attractive locally and internationally.
- Low Maintenance Cost: Especially with artificial greens, intensive maintenance like watering, mowing, fertilizing, and spraying becomes unnecessary, resulting in significant long-term cost savings.
- High Durability: Artificial surfaces offer uninterrupted use year-round, unaffected by seasonal changes or harsh weather conditions—an important advantage for all-season golf regions.
- Aesthetic Appearance: A professionally designed and well-maintained putting green adds a modern and inviting atmosphere, enhancing the overall aesthetic of the course.

Putting Green and Golf Course Installation Stages
Installing a putting green and golf course involves precise planning and engineering. The general stages are as follows:
a. Site Selection and Ground Preparation
A flat area with proper drainage is selected. The terrain is leveled considering topographic features, and drainage systems are installed to ensure water flow. This step is critical for long-term durability and consistent performance.
b. Choosing Between Artificial or Natural Grass
If artificial turf is preferred, a geotextile layer is laid on the prepared ground, followed by a layer of compacted sand, then artificial grass rolls are placed. If using natural turf, suitable soil and nutrients are added, and special putting green grass is seeded or rolled out.
c. Surface Smoothing
To ensure perfect ball roll, the green's surface must be extremely smooth. Even the slightest imperfections are removed using specialized equipment.
d. Hole Placement and Final Touches
Hole positions are determined and precisely cut using special tools. The edges are reinforced and surroundings cleaned. Final inspections are conducted to ensure compliance with international standards before the green is opened for use.
Indoor and Outdoor Putting Green Applications
Putting green solutions are not limited to outdoor spaces; they can also be implemented indoors with ease. Both indoor and outdoor systems have their own unique advantages:
Indoor Putting Green
- Usage Areas: Installed in homes, offices, gyms, or commercial spaces on a small scale.
- Design: Compact and modular designs allow effective use in limited spaces.
- Purpose: Ideal for education, casual games, or professional training, and can be used year-round regardless of weather.
Outdoor Putting Green
- Usage Areas: Found in large golf courses, private gardens, or golf clubs.
- Structure: Built to professional standards across wide areas.
- Usage: Usually covered with artificial turf for year-round usability in all weather conditions.
Both systems aim to provide a high-performance surface that offers optimal control over ball direction and speed.
Advantages of Artificial Putting Greens
Today, many golf course operators and individual enthusiasts prefer artificial putting green systems over natural grass. The main reasons and key advantages include:
- Low Maintenance: Artificial turf does not require regular and intensive care such as mowing, fertilizing, watering, aerating, or weed control, saving both time and labor.
- Longevity: High-quality artificial turf can last up to 10 years or more under proper installation and usage, offering a strong return on investment.
- Water Conservation: Especially in hot and dry climates, it eliminates the need for constant watering, contributing to significant water savings and environmental sustainability.
- Consistent Performance: Unlike natural grass, artificial surfaces maintain stable performance regardless of weather, seasons, or heavy use, providing a consistent training experience.
- Quick Installation: Compared to natural grass, artificial putting greens can be installed much faster and become ready for use quickly, speeding up project completion and reducing costs.
These advantages make artificial turf a highly attractive option for putting green applications in golf courses.
Putting Green Solutions
Putting green systems are no longer exclusive to professional golf courses; individual golfers can now set up personal greens at home or in their gardens. These solutions offer accessible and practical training environments:
- Home Gardens: Small-scale putting greens can easily be installed in home gardens or on terraces, allowing golfers to practice anytime.
- Ideal for Amateur Golfers: A cost-effective and practical solution for amateurs looking to train and improve their skills.
- Custom Designs: These systems can be tailored in size and design according to personal needs and available space.
- Indoor Mini Golf Areas: Indoor setups allow year-round training without limitations from weather or seasonal changes.
Artificial putting green surfaces are commonly used in personal setups due to their ease of installation, low maintenance, and long lifespan.
Avengrass: Putting Green for Golf Courses
Thanks to advancing technology and innovative solutions, putting green systems have become more accessible and attractive for both professional golf courses and individual enthusiasts. Artificial putting green systems, in particular, have become an integral part of modern golf due to their low maintenance, high durability, long lifespan, and environmental benefits.
When designed and installed correctly, the putting green—the most sensitive and critical area in golf—not only offers an aesthetic experience but also helps improve players' skills and enhance their overall game performance.
If you are considering a professional putting green solution for your golf course or personal space, partnering with an expert company like Avengrass will ensure a high-quality and long-lasting result.